Citation information for individual datasets is often provided in the metadata. However, not all datasets have this information embedded in the discovery metadata. On a general basis a citation of a dataset include the same components as any other citation:
author,
title,
year of publication,
publisher (for data this is often the archive where it is housed),
edition or version,
access information (a URL or persistent identifier, e.g. DOI if provided)
The information required to properly cite a dataset is normally provided in the discovery metadata the datasets.
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Brief user guide
The Data Access Portal has information in 3 columns. An outline of the content in these columns is provided above. When first entering the search interface, all potential datasets are listed. Datasets are indicated in the map and results tabulation elements which are located in the middle column. The order of results can be modified using the "Sort by" option in the left column. On top of this column is normally relevant guidance information to user presented as collapsible elements.
If the user want to refine the search, this can be done by constraining the bounding box search. This is done in the map - the listing of datasets is automatically updated. Date constraints can be added in the left column. For these to take effect, the user has to push the button marked search. In the left column it is also possible to specific text elements to search for in the datasets. Again pushing the button marked "Search" is necessary for these to take action. Complex search patterns can be constructed using logical operators through the drop down menu above the text field. Text strings that are not quoted are treated as separate words and will match any of the words (i.e. assuming the OR operator). Phrases may be prefixed with '-' to indicate no occurence of the phrase in the results.
Other elements indicated in the left and right columns are facet searches, i.e. these are keywords that are found in the datasets and all datasets that contain these specific keywords in the appropriate metadata elements are listed together. Further refinement can be done using full text, date or bounding box constraints. Individuals, organisations and data centres involved in generating or curating the datasets are listed in the facets in the right column.
These data have been collected from an Arctic desert site (latitude 78o57'29N, longitude 12o27'42E), Broeggerhalvoya in western Spitsbergen, 10 km NW from Ny Alesund, 45 m above sea level, 2 km from the shore. This is a low relief tip of a bedrock peninsula covered with several meters of glacial drift and reworked raised beach ridges. The measurements are obtained in the site of well developed patterned ground, sorted polygons, where the influence of plants, including thermal insulation and transpiration, is negligible. The 1985-1986 period was average. Mean annual air temperature was -6.6 C, 0.4 C colder than the long-term (1975-1990) mean, but well within the mean variability. Mean winter air temperature is relatively warm (mean of coldest month, February, is -14.6 C). Annual precipitation was 17 % greater than the ong-term mean (372 mm); however, the number of rain-on-snow events was less (3) than average (5.5). Overall, the reference period is close to long-term averages.
A program of automated soil temperature recordings was initiated in the summer of 1984, at a patterned ground field site Thermistors were placed approximately 0.1 m apart in an epoxy-filled PVC rod (18 mm outside diameter), buried in the center of a fine-grained domain of a sorted circle, down to 1.14 m below the ground surface. The data presented here covers 7/1/85-7/1/86, once a day (6 am), at two levels (0.0 m, 1.145 m below surface). The resolution of the thermistors is 0.004 C, and the accuracy is estimated to be 0.02 C near 0 C. Missing data accounts for less than 7 %. The gaps are filled with simple average of the beginning and end of the gap values. For a detailed description of the field site and data analysis see Putkonen (1997) and Hallet and Prestrud (1986). These data are presented on the CAPS Version 1.0 CD-ROM, June 1998.
Institutions: NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway, NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway
Last metadata update: 2021-02-11T00:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Ground based in situ observations of filter_2pack at Bjørnøya (NO0037R). These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects AMAP, NILU, EMEP and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are: sulphate_total in aerosol (mass_concentration_of_total_sulphateexpressed_as_sulphur_in_dry_aerosol_particles_in_air), sulphur_dioxide in air (mass_concentration_of_sulphur_dioxide_expressed_as_sulphur_in_air)
License : AMAP: For scientific purposes, access to the AMAP data is unlimited but by their use you accept that an offer of co-authorship will be made through personal contact with the data producer or owner., NILU: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy)., EMEP: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy).
Institutions: NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway, NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway
Last metadata update: 2021-02-11T00:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Ground based in situ observations of bulk_sampler at Bjørnøya (NO0037R). These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects AMAP, NILU, EMEP and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are: precipitation_amount in precip (lwe_thickness_of_precipitation_amount), ammonium in precip (mass_concentration_of_ammonium_in_precipitation), calcium in precip (mass_concentration_of_calcium_in_precipitation), chloride in precip (mass_concentration_of_chloride_in_precipitation), magnesium in precip (mass_concentration_of_magnesium_in_precipitation), nitrate in precip (mass_concentration_of_nitrate_in_precipitation), pH in precip (mass_concentration_of_pH_in_precipitation), sulphate_corrected in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_corrected_for_seaspray_expressed_as_sulphur_in_precipitation), sulphate_total in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_total_in_precipitation), conductivity in precip (conductivity_in_precipitation)
License : AMAP: For scientific purposes, access to the AMAP data is unlimited but by their use you accept that an offer of co-authorship will be made through personal contact with the data producer or owner., NILU: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy)., EMEP: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy).
This dataset includes Geophysical Institute (GFI), University of Bergen mooring AO_198408 data. The mooring consists of 1 inst. (instrument type:instrument number(instrument depth)):RCM4S:7713(479m) . Metadata and raw/processed time series are presented as NetCDF, text and pdf(plots with statistics, calibration sheets, mooring drawing) files.
This dataset includes Geophysical Institute (GFI), University of Bergen mooring FS_198405_D data. The mooring consists of 3 inst. (instrument type:instrument number(instrument depth)):RCM4:6203(135m) RCM4:6544(635m) RCM5:7670(2320m) . Metadata and raw/processed time series are presented as NetCDF, text and pdf(plots with statistics, calibration sheets, mooring drawing) files.
This dataset includes Geophysical Institute (GFI), University of Bergen mooring FS_198405_H data. The mooring consists of 2 inst. (instrument type:instrument number(instrument depth)):RCM4:7683(140m) RCM4:6549(640m) . Metadata and raw/processed time series are presented as NetCDF, text and pdf(plots with statistics, calibration sheets, mooring drawing) files.
Institutions: NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway, NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway
Last metadata update: 2023-03-14T00:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Ground based in situ observations of conductivity at Ny-Ålesund (NO0057R) using bulk_sampler. These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects AMAP, NILU and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are: conductivity in precip (conductivity_in_precipitation)
Institutions: NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway, NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway
Last metadata update: 2021-05-13T00:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Ground based in situ observations of bulk_sampler at Ny-Ålesund (NO0057R). These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects AMAP, NILU and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are: calcium in precip (mass_concentration_of_calcium_in_precipitation), chloride in precip (mass_concentration_of_chloride_in_precipitation), magnesium in precip (mass_concentration_of_magnesium_in_precipitation), nitrate in precip (mass_concentration_of_nitrate_in_precipitation), pH in precip (mass_concentration_of_pH_in_precipitation), sulphate_corrected in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_corrected_for_seaspray_expressed_as_sulphur_in_precipitation), sulphate_total in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_total_in_precipitation)
License : AMAP: For scientific purposes, access to the AMAP data is unlimited but by their use you accept that an offer of co-authorship will be made through personal contact with the data producer or owner., NILU: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy).
Institutions: NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway, NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway
Last metadata update: 2023-03-14T00:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Ground based in situ observations of precipitation_amount at Ny-Ålesund (NO0057R) using bulk_sampler. These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects AMAP, NILU and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are:
This dataset includes Geophysical Institute (GFI), University of Bergen mooring JM_198309 data. The mooring consists of 3 inst. (instrument type:instrument number(instrument depth)):RCM4:2016(1745m) RCM5:3517(1945m) RCM5:3570(2020m) . Metadata and raw/processed time series are presented as NetCDF, text and pdf(plots with statistics, calibration sheets, mooring drawing) files.
This dataset includes Geophysical Institute (GFI), University of Bergen mooring FS_198307_B data. The mooring consists of 5 inst. (instrument type:instrument number(instrument depth)):RCM4:876(2m) RCM4:3521(10m) RCM4:6799(20m) RCM4:4226(40m) RCM4:4227(200m) . Metadata and raw/processed time series are presented as NetCDF, text and pdf(plots with statistics, calibration sheets, mooring drawing) files.
This dataset includes Geophysical Institute (GFI), University of Bergen mooring FS_198307_A data. The mooring consists of 2 inst. (instrument type:instrument number(instrument depth)):RCM4:2421(10m) RCM4:4222(40m) . Metadata and raw/processed time series are presented as NetCDF, text and pdf(plots with statistics, calibration sheets, mooring drawing) files.
This dataset includes Geophysical Institute (GFI), University of Bergen mooring AO_198306_D data. The mooring consists of 5 inst. (instrument type:instrument number(instrument depth)):RCM4:2421(2m) RCM4:4225(10m) RCM4:6797(20m) RCM4:3164(40m) RCM4:876(200m) . Metadata and raw/processed time series are presented as NetCDF, text and pdf(plots with statistics, calibration sheets, mooring drawing) files.
Institutions: NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway, NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway
Last metadata update: 2021-02-11T00:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Ground based in situ observations of bulk_sampler at Ny-Ålesund (NO0057R). These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects AMAP, NILU and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are: precipitation_amount in precip (lwe_thickness_of_precipitation_amount), calcium in precip (mass_concentration_of_calcium_in_precipitation), chloride in precip (mass_concentration_of_chloride_in_precipitation), conductivity in precip (conductivity_in_precipitation), magnesium in precip (mass_concentration_of_magnesium_in_precipitation), nitrate in precip (mass_concentration_of_nitrate_in_precipitation), pH in precip (mass_concentration_of_pH_in_precipitation), sulphate_corrected in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_corrected_for_seaspray_expressed_as_sulphur_in_precipitation), sulphate_total in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_total_in_precipitation)
License : AMAP: For scientific purposes, access to the AMAP data is unlimited but by their use you accept that an offer of co-authorship will be made through personal contact with the data producer or owner., NILU: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy).
Institutions: NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway, NO01L, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Atmosphere and Climate Department, Instituttveien 18, 2007, Kjeller, Norway
Last metadata update: 2021-02-11T00:00:00Z
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Abstract:
Ground based in situ observations of bulk_sampler at Bjørnøya (NO0037R). These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects AMAP, NILU, EMEP and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are: precipitation_amount in precip (lwe_thickness_of_precipitation_amount), ammonium in precip (mass_concentration_of_ammonium_in_precipitation), calcium in precip (mass_concentration_of_calcium_in_precipitation), chloride in precip (mass_concentration_of_chloride_in_precipitation), magnesium in precip (mass_concentration_of_magnesium_in_precipitation), nitrate in precip (mass_concentration_of_nitrate_in_precipitation), pH in precip (mass_concentration_of_pH_in_precipitation), sulphate_corrected in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_corrected_for_seaspray_expressed_as_sulphur_in_precipitation), sulphate_total in precip (mass_concentration_of_sulphate_total_in_precipitation), conductivity in precip (conductivity_in_precipitation)
License : AMAP: For scientific purposes, access to the AMAP data is unlimited but by their use you accept that an offer of co-authorship will be made through personal contact with the data producer or owner., NILU: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy)., EMEP: Public open access. We encourage contacting data originators if substatial use of individual time series is planned (fair use data policy).